Retatrutide
    Drug Identity

    Retatrutide LY3437943: Understanding the Drug Code

    LY3437943 is the research code for retatrutide. Understanding drug naming conventions helps you navigate clinical trial data and stay informed about the triple-agonist's development.

    Last updated: April 3, 20269 min read

    If you have been researching retatrutide, you have likely encountered the code "LY3437943" in scientific papers, clinical trial databases, and news articles. LY3437943 is Eli Lilly's internal research designation for the same molecule that the world now knows as retatrutide — the investigational triple-agonist drug that produced an average of 24.2% body weight loss in Phase 2 trials (Jastreboff et al., NEJM 2023). Understanding what this code means and how pharmaceutical naming works can help you better navigate the growing body of research on this drug.

    Investigational Drug Notice

    Retatrutide (LY3437943) is not FDA-approved and is currently in Phase 3 clinical trials. It is not available for prescription or purchase outside of clinical trial participation.

    Decoding LY3437943

    Every investigational drug begins its life with an internal company code. For Eli Lilly, all compounds receive an "LY" prefix followed by a unique number:

    • LY = Eli Lilly and Company (company identifier)
    • 3437943 = Sequential compound number assigned during drug discovery

    This system allows Lilly to track thousands of compounds through their research pipeline. Most LY-coded compounds never make it past early testing. LY3437943 is one of the rare molecules that has advanced all the way to Phase 3 clinical trials.

    The Three Stages of Drug Naming

    A pharmaceutical drug typically goes through three naming stages during its lifecycle:

    Drug Naming Stages

    StageName TypeExampleAssigned By
    Discovery/Early R&DCompany codeLY3437943Eli Lilly
    Clinical developmentGeneric name (INN)RetatrutideWHO
    Market launchBrand nameTBDEli Lilly (FDA approved)

    For context, here is how this played out with tirzepatide, Lilly's other major weight loss drug:

    • Company code: LY3298176
    • Generic name: tirzepatide
    • Brand names: Mounjaro (for diabetes), Zepbound (for weight loss)

    Retatrutide will likely follow the same pattern — receiving one or more brand names when approved for specific indications.

    What "Retatrutide" Tells Us

    The generic name "retatrutide" is not random. The World Health Organization (WHO) uses systematic naming conventions called International Nonproprietary Names (INNs) that encode information about a drug's mechanism:

    • "-tide" suffix: Indicates the molecule is a peptide (a chain of amino acids)
    • "-glutide" / "-trutide" stem: Relates to the GLP-1 receptor agonist class
    • "reta-" prefix: Unique identifier distinguishing it from other drugs in the same class

    Compare this to related drug names: semaglutide, tirzepatide, retatrutide. The naming patterns reflect shared pharmacological roots while distinguishing each drug's unique identity.

    Using the Code to Find Research Data

    Knowing both names — LY3437943 and retatrutide — is important for thorough research:

    ClinicalTrials.gov

    Search for either "LY3437943" or "retatrutide" to find all registered trials. Earlier trials may use the LY code exclusively, while newer TRIUMPH trials list both names. Using both search terms ensures you do not miss any trials.

    PubMed and Scientific Literature

    The landmark Phase 2 paper (Jastreboff et al., NEJM 2023) uses both "retatrutide" and "LY3437943" in its text. Searching PubMed for either term will find the published research. Older preclinical studies may only reference LY3437943.

    Conference Presentations

    Scientific conferences like the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and Obesity Week have featured presentations on retatrutide/LY3437943. Conference abstracts may use either name.

    Other Notable Drug Codes in Weight Loss

    Understanding the code system helps you track other drugs in development:

    Company CodeGeneric NameCompanyMechanism
    LY3298176TirzepatideEli LillyGLP-1/GIP dual agonist
    LY3437943RetatrutideEli LillyGLP-1/GIP/Glucagon triple
    NN9931CagriSemaNovo NordiskSemaglutide + cagrilintide
    LY3502970OrforglipronEli LillyOral GLP-1

    Available Medications Today

    While LY3437943/retatrutide moves through Phase 3 trials, proven GLP-1 medications are available now through TRIMI:

    Learn more about how TRIMI works and start treatment with proven medications today.

    Medical Disclaimer

    Retatrutide (LY3437943) is an investigational drug not yet approved by the FDA. Clinical trial data referenced comes from Jastreboff et al., NEJM 2023. This article is for informational purposes only. Consult a licensed healthcare provider for medical advice.

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    Sources & References

    1. Wilding JPH et al. Once-Weekly Semaglutide in Adults with Overweight or Obesity. NEJM 2021;384:989-1002.
    2. Jastreboff AM et al. Tirzepatide Once Weekly for the Treatment of Obesity. NEJM 2022;387:205-216.
    3. Lincoff AM et al. Semaglutide and Cardiovascular Outcomes in Obesity without Diabetes. NEJM 2023;389:2221-2232.
    4. FDA Prescribing Information for Wegovy (semaglutide) and Zepbound (tirzepatide).

    What does the published clinical evidence show for retatrutide?

    Peer-reviewed evidence: Retatrutide 12 mg produced a mean body weight reduction of approximately 24.2% at 48 weeks in adults with obesity in a Phase 2 trial — the highest published mean weight reduction for any GLP-1-class agent in obesity to date. (Source: Jastreboff et al. Phase 2 trial, NEJM 2023). Trimi is preparing for launch; compounded availability depends on FDA-cleared compounding pathways. Results vary by individual; eligibility is determined by a licensed clinician.

    Retatrutide 12 mg produced a mean body weight reduction of approximately 24.2% at 48 weeks in adults with obesity in a Phase 2 trial — the highest published mean weight reduction for any GLP-1-class agent in obesity to date. — Jastreboff et al. Phase 2 trial, NEJM 2023
    Retatrutide 12 mg reduced HbA1c by approximately 2.02 percentage points at 36 weeks in patients with type 2 diabetes, compared with 1.41 points on dulaglutide 1.5 mg. — Rosenstock et al. Phase 2 T2D trial, Lancet 2023

    Key Takeaways

    • Retatrutide 12 mg produced a mean body weight reduction of approximately 24.2% at 48 weeks in adults with obesity in a Phase 2 trial — the highest published mean weight reduction for any GLP-1-class agent in obesity to date. (Source: Jastreboff et al. Phase 2 trial, NEJM 2023)
    • Retatrutide 12 mg reduced HbA1c by approximately 2.02 percentage points at 36 weeks in patients with type 2 diabetes, compared with 1.41 points on dulaglutide 1.5 mg. (Source: Rosenstock et al. Phase 2 T2D trial, Lancet 2023)
    • Retatrutide is investigational and not FDA-approved as of publication. Trial findings reported here are from Phase 2 / Phase 3 studies in peer-reviewed sources cited below.
    • Eligibility requires evaluation by a licensed clinician: BMI ≥30, or BMI ≥27 with at least one weight-related comorbidity (type 2 diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, obstructive sleep apnea, cardiovascular disease). Contraindications include personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma, MEN 2 syndrome, pancreatitis, severe gastrointestinal disease, severe renal impairment, pregnancy, and breastfeeding.
    • Common GLP-1 receptor agonist adverse effects include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, and gallbladder events. Dose titration over weeks improves tolerability. Severe gastrointestinal symptoms may cause dehydration and increase acute kidney injury risk.
    • This is general information based on the cited evidence, not medical advice. Treatment decisions require evaluation by a licensed clinician familiar with your individual medical history, BMI, and comorbidities.

    Medically Reviewed

    TMRT

    Trimi Medical Review Team

    Clinical review workflow for GLP-1 safety, dosing, and access content

    Team-based medical review process documented in Trimi's Medical Review Policy

    Last reviewed: January 5, 2026

    TCCT

    Written by Trimi Clinical Content Team

    Medical Writers & Healthcare Professionals

    Our clinical content team includes registered nurses, pharmacists, and medical writers who specialize in translating complex medical information into clear, actionable guidance for patients.

    Medically reviewed by Trimi Medical Review Team, Clinical review workflow for GLP-1 safety, dosing, and access content

    What real Trimi patients say

    Verbatim quotes from Trimi's Facebook and Reddit community reviews. First name and last initial preserved per editorial policy.

    It's only been 2 weeks since I've been taking the VialsRx meds from Trimi. The medication showed up pretty quickly (about 4 days after getting approval from Trimi prescriber) and I received 3 vials for my first 3 months on the subscription. For the price and convenience my take is that Trimi and VialsRx is good.

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    Review our Editorial Policy and Medical Review Policy for more details about sourcing, updates, and reviewer attribution.

    Scientific References

    1. Jastreboff AM, Kaplan LM, Frías JP, et al. (2023). Triple-Hormone-Receptor Agonist Retatrutide for Obesity — A Phase 2 Trial. New England Journal of Medicine.Read StudyDOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2301972
    2. Rosenstock J, Frias J, Jastreboff AM, et al. (2023). Retatrutide, a GIP, GLP-1 and glucagon receptor agonist, for people with type 2 diabetes: a randomised, double-blind, placebo and active-controlled, parallel-group, phase 2 trial. The Lancet.Read StudyDOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(23)01053-X
    3. ClinicalTrials.gov (2024). A Study of Retatrutide (LY3437943) in Participants Who Have Obesity or Are Overweight (TRIUMPH-1) — NCT05929066. ClinicalTrials.gov.Read Study
    4. Garvey WT, Mechanick JI, Brett EM, et al. (2024). American Association of Clinical Endocrinology / American College of Endocrinology Comprehensive Clinical Practice Guidelines for Medical Care of Patients with Obesity. Endocrine Practice.Read StudyDOI: 10.4158/EP161365.GL
    5. American Heart Association (2021). Obesity and Cardiovascular Disease: A Scientific Statement From the American Heart Association. Circulation.Read StudyDOI: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000973
    6. Apovian CM, Aronne LJ, Bessesen DH, et al. (2015). Pharmacological Management of Obesity: An Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism.Read StudyDOI: 10.1210/jc.2014-3415

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